The meaning of the word Bashkir in the encyclopedic dictionary. The meaning of the word Bashkir in the explanatory dictionary of the Russian language Ushakov

translator- Tolmach, dragoman. ... .. Dictionary of Russian synonyms and expressions similar in meaning. under. ed. N. Abramova, M .: Russian dictionaries, 1999. translator, interpreter, interpreter, dragoman, translator, sear, simultaneous interpreter, translator, translator, ... ... Synonym dictionary

TRANSLATOR- TRANSLATOR, interpreter, husband. 1. A person who translates from one language to another. French translator. 2. One who translates or translated something (see translate in 8, 9 and prev. 10 meanings; simple). Money translator. Explanatory ... ... Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov

Translator- an intermediate link in communication, the need for which arises in cases where the codes used by the source and the addressee do not match. As a language intermediary, a translator can carry out not only translation, but also in a different way ... ... Financial vocabulary

TRANSLATOR- TRANSLATOR, a, husband. Translation specialist from one language to another. P. from Czech. | female translator, s. | adj. translation, oh, oh. Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov. S.I. Ozhegov, N.Yu. Shvedova. 1949 1992 ... Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov

Translator- the author of the translated work, who owns the right to the translation carried out by him. According to the law of the Russian Federation On author. law and related rights P. must use ed. the right to the work created by him, provided that he respects the rights of the author of the original ... ... Publishing Dictionary

Translator- (English translator, interpreter) 1) in civil and criminal proceedings, a person who speaks the languages \u200b\u200bnecessary for translating statements, testimony, petitions, explanations, familiarizing himself with the case materials, speaking in court in his native ... Encyclopedia of Law

TRANSLATOR- an individual who speaks languages, knowledge of which is necessary for translation in civil, administrative, criminal proceedings or in their consideration ... Legal Encyclopedia

translator- 3.6 translator: Individual who translated the text of the work into the language of this publication. A source … Dictionary-reference book of terms of normative and technical documentation

TRANSLATOR - Job Responsibilities. Translates scientific, technical, socio-political, economic and other specialized literature, patent descriptions, normative technical and shipping documentation, materials of correspondence with foreign ... Qualification guide positions of managers, specialists and other employees

Translator- Request "Translator" is redirected here; see also other meanings. The request "Electronic translator" is redirected here. This topic needs a separate article. A translator is a specialist engaged in translation, that is, the creation of a written ... ... Wikipedia

translator- n., m., use. comp. often Morphology: (no) whom? translator, to whom? translator, (see) whom? translator, by whom? translator, about whom? about the translator; pl. who? translators, (no) whom? translators, to whom? translators, (see) whom? translators... Dictionary of Dmitriev

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The Bashkir language is called native by about one and a half million citizens. Native speakers of this language live mainly in, as well as in, and some other regions of Russia. In a multilingual environment, the Bashkirs in the vast majority of cases speak one more (Russian) or several languages.

In total, about 1.2 million people in the world know the Bashkir language, the majority are ethnic Bashkirs. This language is spoken by the population of the Republic of Bashkortostan. In 2009, the Bashkir language was listed as vulnerable due to its limited use. Bashkir belongs to the family Turkic languages and is divided into eastern, southern and northwestern dialects. Bashkir differs from most Turkic languages in some phonetic features.

History of the Bashkir language

The ancestors of the Bashkirs were part of Golden Horde and from the 14th to the 19th centuries. enjoyed common language Turks, giving him national characteristics. The modern Bashkir language was formed from the eastern and southern dialects under the influence of folklore and fiction.

In the XVI-XVIII centuries. elements of the Russian language began to enter the Turkic language of the Bashkirs. In 1781, a handwritten dictionary of the Bashkir language appeared, and in 1842, the Tatar Grammar was published, which included sections on the colloquial and book speech of the Bashkirs. In 1892, the first Bashkir primer based on the Cyrillic alphabet was printed.

By the beginning of the last century, the modern Bashkir language was formed, combining the features of the southern and eastern dialects. The basis of the literary language was the Kuvakan dialect, more distant from the Tatar language than others. Since 1922, a commission began to operate, which developed the alphabet and spelling of the language. In 1923, a script based on Arabic letters was adopted. In 1930–1950 the literary Bashkir language developed at an accelerated pace, and after this period, the main styles were established and the norms of the language stabilized.

At present, an academic explanatory dictionary of the Bashkir language is being compiled in Bashkortostan in 11 volumes. The national language is taught in schools, and departments of the Bashkir language and literature have been created at the Faculty of Philology. The language is used in public administration and media.

Writing

The Bashkirs converted to Islam in the 10th century. and along with this, Arabic script entered their writing. The first monuments of Bashkir writing date back to the 14th century. From 1929 to 1939, the Latin alphabet was used, after which the letters of the Russian language came into use, supplemented by three vowels and six consonants.

Since 1905, the works of Bashkir authors in newspapers and magazines have been published in the Turkic language, since 1910 - in Tatar, since 1912 - in a mixed Tatar-Bashkir language. And only since 1924, publications in periodicals began to appear in literary Bashkir.
Bashkortostan respects the national and world literary heritage. Museums of Salavat Yulaev, M. Gafuri, S. Aksakov were opened in the republic. Monuments to Pushkin, Mayakovsky, Salavat Yulaev, M. Akmulla, M. Gafuri and others were erected.
Bashkir translators are working on translations of fiction. Work is underway to translate the Bible into Bashkir. But the profession of a translator in Bashkiria is almost not in demand, since there are practically no orders for translations from the Bashkir language.
The most popular form of publications has become in last years corporate histories and annals of the cities of Bashkortostan. For example, in 2013, the Encyclopedia of OAO Gazprom Neftekhim Salavat went out of print.

We guarantee acceptable quality, as the texts are translated directly, without the use of a buffer language, using the technology

Previously, translating texts from one national language to another was quite problematic due to the lack of specialists, especially when it came to non-international languages. There are a lot of specialists in English, German, Italian or French around, but what if you need to urgently translate the text from Russian into Bashkir?

Why do you need a translator

An interpreter from Russian into Bashkir will be an indispensable assistant when traveling through the regions of Russia. A huge multinational country united a colossal number of nations under one flag. Of course, anywhere in Russia you will be understood without any problems if you speak only Russian. However, according to the cultural norms of many eastern peoples, if you want to show respect to a local resident or the owner of the house, it is recommended to explain yourself in his native dialect.

Also, a translator from Russian into Bashkir is a necessity when learning a new language directly. The Bashkir or Turkic language is very ancient and belongs to the group of Altaic dialects. Interesting combinations of letters give rise to unique sound combinations that are more than one hundred years old.

If you just need to translate from Bashkir into Russian for study or work, you can use a convenient online service.

Online translator from Russian to Bashkir

Internet culture is evolving at an astonishing pace, covering more and more areas human life. Everything is here: information about the life and religion of lost civilizations, photographs ocean floor, a description of space "wormholes" ... But with all its diversity, until recently, there simply was no translator from Russian into Bashkir on the Internet.

The fact is that the Turkic people are represented not so big amount people, so the need for an appropriate online service was not so acute. But nevertheless, there were those who took the situation into their own hands and created an online translator from Russian to Bashkir so that everyone could quickly find out the meaning of a particular word.

Finding an online translator on the Internet is not difficult. To do this, you need to write the appropriate query in the search bar and select one of the links that appear in the browser window.

Helpful Hint: Different online translators from Russian to Bashkir and vice versa can give various interpretations words, so if you are not sure about a particular interpretation, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the interpretation of several sources and choose the most appropriate option.

Among other things, it is necessary to take into account the fact that there is no pure Turkic language as such. There are many adverbs and dialects, so in any case, the translation will be approximate. To get the exact translation from Russian into Bashkir, you need to contact a native speaker.

Not so long ago, the UNESCO commission awarded Bashkir language status of "vulnerable" and included it in the Atlas of Endangered Languages of the World. Most of the native Bashkirs or native speakers use their native dialect only in everyday life, communicating at work in Russian or another language. You have a great opportunity to join the culture of Bashkortostan using a translator from Bashkir into Russian.

Rules of etiquette in society. How to behave in the store, on the street, transport How to sharpen a kitchen knife correctly. How to sharpen knives

BASHKIR in the Encyclopedic Dictionary:
, th, th. 1. see Bashkirs. 2. Relating to the Bashkirs, to their language, national character, lifestyle, culture, and…
BASHKIR
BASHIR LANGUAGE, refers (according to one of the classifications) to the Kypchak gr. Turkic languages. Writing based on Russian. …
BASHKIR in the Great Russian encyclopedic dictionary:
BASHIRSK UNIVERSITY, Ufa, osn. in 1957. Trains specialists in physics and mathematics, biol., chem., geogr., ist., philol., jurid. sciences. In 1996 St. …
BASHKIR in the Big Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary:
BASHIRSK OPERA AND BALLET THEATER, osn. in 1938 in ...
BASHKIR in the Big Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary:
BASHIRSK DRAMA THEATER them. M. Gafuri, osn. in 1919 in Sterlitamak, from 1922 in Ufa, from 1935 ...
BASHKIR in the Big Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary:
BASHIRSK RESERVE, in Bashkiria, in the bend of the river. White. Main in 1930. Pl. 49609 ha. 2 separate sections: Uzyansky (2 parts ...
BASHKIR in the Full accentuated paradigm according to Zaliznyak:
head "rsky", head "rsky", head "rsky", head "rsky", head "rsky", head "rsky", head "rsky", head "rsky", head "rsky", head "rsky", head "rsky", head "rsky", head" rsky, rsky heads, rsky heads, rsky heads, rsky heads, rsky heads, heads of the rsky, heads of the rsky, heads of the rsky, ...
BASHKIR in the New explanatory and derivational dictionary of the Russian language Efremova:
adj. 1) Relating to Bashkiria, the Bashkirs, associated with them. 2) Peculiar to the Bashkirs, characteristic of them and of Bashkiria. 3) Owned...
BASHKIR in the Dictionary of the Russian Language Lopatin:
Bashk`ir (to Bashk`irs and ...
BASHKIR in the Complete Spelling Dictionary of the Russian Language:
Bashkir (to the Bashkirs and ...
BASHKIR in the Spelling Dictionary:
Bashk`ir (to Bashk`irs and ...
BASHKIR in the Explanatory Dictionary of Efremova:
Bashkir adj. 1) Relating to Bashkiria, the Bashkirs, associated with them. 2) Peculiar to the Bashkirs, characteristic of them and of Bashkiria. 3) ...
BASHKIR in the New Dictionary of the Russian Language Efremova:
BASHKIR in the Big Modern explanatory dictionary Russian language:
adj. 1. Relating to Bashkiria, the Bashkirs, associated with them. 2. Peculiar to the Bashkirs, characteristic of them and of Bashkiria. 3. Owned…
BASHKIR LANGUAGE
language, the language of the Bashkir people, belongs to the Kypchak group of the western branch of the Turkic languages. The main dialects are southern (Yurmatian) and eastern (Kuvakan). …
BASHKIR RESERVE in big Soviet encyclopedia, TSB:
reserve, in the Bashkir ASSR (RSFSR). Located in the central part of the Southern Urals and in the bend of the river. White. The area is 72 thousand hectares. …
ARSENY (KRYLOV) in the Orthodox Encyclopedia Tree:
Open Orthodox Encyclopedia "TREE". Arseny (Krylov) (1879 - 1962), Bishop b. Kostroma and Galich. In the world of Krylov ...
BIKCHURIN in the Pedagogical Encyclopedic Dictionary:
, Bekchurin Mirsalikh (1819-87), Bashkir teacher, ethnographer. In 1841-78 he taught at the Orenburg Neplyuevsky military school and other educational institutions. Compiled…
UFIMSKY RESEARCH CENTER RAS in the Big Encyclopedic Dictionary:
established in 1987 as the Bashkir Scientific Center of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (Bashkir Branch of the Academy of Sciences since 1951). In 1971-92 he was part of the Ural ...
BRANCHES OF THE USSR ACADEMY OF SCIENCES in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
Academy of Sciences of the USSR, associations of research institutes and other scientific institutions of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR in individual autonomous republics, territories and regions of the RSFSR. …
THE USSR. RSFSR, AUTONOMOUS REPUBLIC in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
Republic of the Bashkir ASSR The Bashkir ASSR (Bashkiria) was formed on March 23, 1919. It is located in the Cis-Urals. The area is 143.6 thousand km2. Population 3833 thousand ...
THE USSR. SCIENTIFIC INSTITUTIONS in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
institutions Scientific institutions before 1917 Soviet Union- a country with a long scientific tradition. The activities of many knowledge centers, the first of which arose ...
RUSSIAN SOVIET FEDERAL SOCIALIST REPUBLIC, RSFSR in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB.
RAMAZANOV GILEMDAR ZIGANDAROVYCH in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
Gilemdar Zigandarovich (born June 16, 1923, the village of Starobalakovo, now the Chekmagushevsky district of the Bashkir Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic), a Bashkir Soviet poet and literary critic. Member of the CPSU since 1943. ...
KULIBAYEV SALYAKH GABITOVICH in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
Salyakh Gabitovich (real name; pseudonym Salyakh Kulibay) [b. 2 (15) 7.1910, the village of Tagirovo, now the Abzelilovsky district of the Bashkir Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic], Bashkir Soviet writer, well-deserved…

The meaning of the word BASHKIR in the Encyclopedic Dictionary

BASHKIR

Aya, oh. 1. see Bashkirs. 2. Relating to the Bashkirs, to their language, national character, way of life, culture, as well as to Bashkiria (Bashkortostan), its territory, internal structure, history; such as the Bashkirs, as in Bashkiria (Bashkortostan). B. language (Turkic family of languages). B. reserve. B. honey. Bashkir horse (breed). In Bashkir (adv.).

Encyclopedic Dictionary. 2012