How to care for a budgerigar. Budgerigar

If you decide to get a parrot, then you need to know how to care for a parrot at home, how to ensure a long and happy life for him, what things are necessary and what you can refuse, how to take a bird in the absence of the owner. All this will be described in detail in the article.

House for a parrot

First of all, you need to think about the cage for your pet, because it is there that he will be most of the time. It is believed that the more the better, but not everyone can afford a big house for a pet, because recently people have begun to live more often in apartments where there is not always enough space.

In addition, it is necessary to pay attention to the quality and price of the cell. If the rods or plastic tray are bad, then your bird will bite off a piece, make a hole and fly out safely, then it will not be so easy to catch it.

You should not expect that the bird will fly around the rooms for a significant part of the day, most likely it will ruin things, walls and furniture, so do not buy a small cage, thinking that the pet will only sleep in it.

There must be room for the bird to spread its wings, so the smallest diameter or length with width equals the wingspan with some distance (one third of the wingspan).

We figured out the comfort for the pet, now let's think about the convenience for the owners. If the cage fits in a bath, then this is ideal, then you can wash it entirely, and not take it apart every time.

Another important criterion for choosing a cage is the depth of the pan, the deeper it is, the less dirt will be around. Even better, if the pallet has a retractable tray that allows for quick cleaning.

An important factor is how well the rods are soldered, how they are covered, the number of doors and their size, holes to attach feeders and bathers.

The best amount is two feeders and one swimsuit. The owners of medium and large birds will need constipation and small locks to be sure, because parrots are very smart, and it will not be difficult for them to open a regular door.

If you want to place birds in one cage, or your future feathered friend is not yet tame, then an additional partition is needed. You can clean up the cage without disturbing the bird, or reconcile the fighters by dividing them.

If the pet never sits on the bottom, install a special grate between the tray and the cage, then it will become much easier to get out. Large parrots need to "walk". A huge number of enclosures and play centers are for sale, they will need a lot of space and money, but you can buy anything to make your pet happy.

perches

Everyone imagines how the spine hurts after sleeping on a bed that is too hard or soft, crooked or with protruding bed springs. Of course, no one wants to spend another night in such a bed.

So your pet will definitely appreciate the comfortable perch for him. Do not leave the bird without a "native bed".

Almost every cage already has perches, but they do not necessarily fit the parrot. Their thickness is chosen depending on the size of the bird's paws. It should wrap around the perch by two-thirds. This contributes to the grinding of claws, you do not have to cut them yourself to a disgruntled and trying to escape parrot. The result of such a haircut will only be scratched hands and bird stress, but you saved money ...

Plastic perches are the most convenient because they are easier to clean. This product should also be slotted or rubberized so that the pet does not slip off it.

Pet stores often began to sell perches made from tree twigs. It will be much more comfortable for the parrot to sit on this one, and not on the usual one.

You can make perches yourself. Find somewhere a bush or a small tree, cut off a couple of branches of suitable length and thickness, fix them in a cage, that's all!

Filler

Some parrot owners, not finding a suitable filler, try to replace it with something else. Paper napkins or paper absorb moisture well, but they also retain smell well, so they won't last long. Newspaper is not an option, it is also paper, but also with poisonous paint.

Sand from the beach, children's sandbox or just from the street can be very dirty. And the sawdust that remains after sawing the tree contains fine wood dust, which makes it difficult to breathe. It is better not to complicate things and buy a specialized filler.

The most popular bedding is sand containing crushed shells. If your pet swallows some litter, then nothing will happen. Minerals are very beneficial for health, and pieces of shells aid digestion.

In nature, many animals and birds swallow stones to ease and speed up the work of the stomach. Sometimes on sale you can see sheets that are similar to sandpaper. They are also covered with sand and shell fragments. The advantage is that this coating grinds down the claws of the bird.

And if the annoying nasty smell haunts you, then you can buy a spray. It contains oils that eliminate unpleasant odors, do not irritate the scent of birds and are not harmful to them. After cleaning the cage, freshen up the pet's house and the strong smells will disappear.

Feeding

Nowadays, pet stores have a huge assortment of various feeds. Bird owners often use mixtures of grain. You can pour a lot of food, leave it for a long time, while vegetables and fruits wither, dry out and deteriorate. It is very convenient to use mixtures when you need to leave for a couple of days, or you are too lazy to feed a parrot every morning and evening. Manufacturers are trying to create the most balanced feed.

In one mixture, there can be about ten different cereals, grains and unusual additions, such as lettuce seeds, carrots, chicory, dill, etc. For colorful birds, there are foods for the brightness of feathers. High-calorie treats are made for birds that will soon have offspring, for weak and sick pets.

Eggs, honey and vegetables are also added to the composition of the mixtures. Do not forget about fresh fruits and vegetables, this is the main diet of birds living in the wild.

Not everyone knows what NOT to give to a pet. It is strictly forbidden to feed birds with food from your table (sweet, fried, salty, fatty, etc.), dairy products, parsley, herbs, fruit seeds (apples, cherries, etc.), food that can clog in the goiter ( bread).

Sometimes you can treat your pet with special treats for birds in the form of sticks and cookies. But do not overfeed the bird with goodies, because it will refuse a balanced diet, and there will be problems with its health.

As an addition, vitamin supplements and mineral stones are useful, which will provide the bird's body with the necessary substances.

When using shallow feeders, the contents will constantly spill out, so their depth is important. Also, there should always be a drinker in the cage. Table water is the best option for filling a parrot drinker.

Toys

The question of how to care for a parrot at home should not be limited to feeding and caring for the bird's habitat. You need to play with the parrot. Otherwise, he may become depressed.

How to cheer up your pet while you are away? For the fun of pets, mirrors, bells, ladders and swings are sold. For bigger parrots, there are puzzles to make a smart bird even more savvy. Everyone will be happy: both the pet and the owner.

To some, it may seem that caring for parrots is a laborious task. But when a pet appears, taking care of it will give only happiness and joy!

And if your bird gets sad or starts to fall into depression - contact ours, we will always tell you in detail how to care for your bird at home and answer all your questions.

Keeping small domesticated parrots in an apartment has many advantages, but without knowing how to care for a budgerigar, you should not rush to buy such a pet. Improper maintenance, care and feeding of budgerigars can lead to serious illness and death of birds. At the same time, for residents of big cities, there are many advantages in keeping a small bird, because you don’t need to walk with a parrot, and if you have a well-equipped cage and the ability to purchase high-quality food and supplements, caring for a bird will not be difficult. So what is required to keep this bird? Let's see what the experts recommend.

Rules for the care of budgerigars

With proper care, the lifespan of birds is about 20 years, but many common mistakes lead to a significant reduction in their life to 6-8 years. And in order to ensure the pet a full life, the following rules should be observed:

How to care for a budgerigar in the autumn-winter period?

During the heating season, in addition to the above recommendations, you should especially carefully control the humidity and temperature in the room. Wet cleaning should be carried out in the morning and evening. In order to compensate the parrot for the lack of sunlight, at least 100W light bulbs should be used. To increase immunity during this period, it is recommended to add 2-3 drops of fresh lemon juice to the water. Also, strictly adhering to the instructions, you should use vitamin and mineral supplements.

How to care for a budgerigar in the hot season?

In summer, special attention should be paid to hygiene, clean the cage more often, monitor the cleanliness of the feeder and drinker. Daily wet cleaning in the room will not be superfluous. You should also keep your bird away from direct sunlight. Keeping, caring for and breeding budgerigars can become an interesting hobby for both adults and children, because watching and communicating with these wonderful pets gives a lot of positive emotions and new experiences.

Watching budgerigars frolic is a pleasure. To ensure comfortable living conditions and protect pets from diseases, bird owners must know how to care for a parrot. In addition to proper arrangement of the cell and a balanced diet, for the full development of the wavy, communication with family members is also necessary.

The first days in a new place, the budgerigar adapts to its unfamiliar habitat and living conditions. It is very important that he was cozy and comfortable. New, proper nutrition, the gradual establishment of contact with the pet - the owner must take care of all these nuances in advance.

Choosing the right cage size

Medium-sized cells are considered the best option. Too large and spacious structures slow down the taming of parrots, and small structures limit their ability to move. It is preferable to choose rectangular-shaped products, since in round ones the pet cannot retire if desired, which will make him feel uncomfortable. The recommended size for keeping one bird is 35x35 cm, for two - 65x55 cm.

What should be the bottom of the structure

For ease of cleaning, the bottom should be retractable. Some breeders prefer to use fillers, while others strongly do not recommend doing this and limit themselves to laying paper with its subsequent daily change. Newspapers should not be used as bedding, as they contain substances dangerous to the parrot. Some cages are equipped with a slatted bottom instead of a solid one. For a parrot, this option is not suitable, as it can injure the paws.

What should be equipped with a pet's home

A parrot in a cage must have a drinking bowl with clean water and a feeder with grains, which must be blown every day from peeled skins. For comfortable movement of the parrot, two wooden perches are installed at different levels. At the very top, under the dome of the cage, a swing is attached. Of the wavy toys, bells, multi-colored bright beads and all kinds of rattles are very respected. These items will not let the baby get bored in the absence of the owners. If you put a mirror, then the parrot will spend a lot of time talking and communicating with his new friend. On the one hand, this will not allow him to get bored, on the other hand, he can move away from the person.

Be sure to have a drinking bowl with clean water and a feeder with grains in the cage.

In order for the pet to have the opportunity to monitor their own hygiene, it is necessary to place a container with sand in the cage, as well as a bath for bathing. Change the water daily and check the condition of the sand.

How to care for a budgerigar at home: choosing the right place for the cage

When everything necessary for the comfort of the bird has been bought, it remains to decide where to place the cage with the parrot. The air temperature in the room must be constant within the range of +18 to +25°C. Sharp temperature changes and drafts negatively affect the pet's health, so they should be avoided. The room should have fresh air and proper lighting. The optimal length of daylight hours is 16 hours. Adequate lighting is the key to a playful mood and good health of the pet. When daylight hours decrease in winter, it is necessary to turn on artificial lighting in the room early in the morning and in the evening.

You should not place a parrot:

• in the kitchen and hallway. The temperature in these rooms is constantly changing. A sharp drop occurs due to the opening of the front door or window in the kitchen to get rid of the smells of cooked food. In addition, while cooking on non-stick cookware, substances dangerous to the parrot are released;
• near heaters and batteries. It is known that parrots do not like the cold, but too high temperatures are undesirable for them;
• in noisy places. Wavy people are shy and very sensitive by nature, and stress caused by harsh sounds and too loud music can adversely affect their nervous system;
• too low to the floor or high. The cage should be placed at eye level. Too low an arrangement threatens the pet with constant drafts. And according to professional breeders, by placing the cage high, the parrot develops an understanding that it is more important than its owners.

Feathered friends need care, attention to their health and mood. If the owner notices changes in behavior or a decrease in the bird's appetite, it is necessary to consult a veterinarian, which could have caused such changes and urgently take measures to improve the well-being of the parrot. Waves are extremely fragile creatures, so delay in their treatment can end tragically.

To keep your parrot healthy, do not feed illegal foods.

Many owners have noticed that their parrot willingly eats chicken. But do not go on about the birds. Even small portions of such food cause irreparable harm to the pet's body. At an early age, some organs, such as the liver or kidneys, may fail. Due to improper feeding, serious diseases develop, from which the wavy can die.

One of the most important points in proper bird care is the availability of fresh water. Water should be at room temperature and never from the tap. The water bowl should be rinsed daily to prevent the development of bacteria on its surface.

Excessive curiosity and activity of wavy people sometimes cause dangerous situations. When the parrot is in a cage, nothing threatens him. It is a completely different matter when a pet is released to fly around an apartment or house. Things familiar to humans and interior items are fraught with great danger for a parrot. But do not panic in advance and doom the feathered one to an eternal seat in a locked cage. The main thing is to eliminate all dangers and prepare the home for wavy flights.

Eliminate all dangers and prepare your home for wavy flights in advance

Here is a list of some situations that can cause a parrot to get injured:

• through open windows and doors, a bird, attracted by sounds from the street, can fly out. If mosquito nets are installed on the windows, then the parrot will not fly out, however, once it gets into the narrow space between the window and the net, it will not be able to get out without outside help. If the weather permits, it is better to open the window wide open to ventilate the room;
• a collision with a mirror or doors with glass elements is also a common cause of injury to the wings, legs and head;
• unsuitable houseplants. When a parrot appears in the house, then all the plants in the house must be checked for compatibility with pets and, if necessary, take poisonous species to work or donate to neighbors;
• it is forbidden to smoke in a room where there is a cage with a pet, it is also forbidden to leave an ashtray with cigarette butts and unextinguished cigarette butts. The consequences of such irresponsible behavior can be a burn of paws or wings. The bird can also be poisoned by tobacco poison;
• accumulation of computer cords, curtain ties and even blind cords are dangerous for a parrot due to the possibility of entanglement and suffocation;
• death due to drowning can occur due to open washing machines, aquariums, bathrooms;
• if the bin is in an open space, then the bird can climb there in search of goodies. Firstly, he cannot eat the remnants of the food located there, and secondly, due to an oversight of the owners, the bird can be thrown out into the street;
• during cooking, pots of boiling water and fire are dangerous. If the bird flies freely around the apartment, then while working in the kitchen, it is better for the hostess to close the parrot in the cage or lock the door to the kitchen;
• if there are children in the family, then teach them to close all felt-tip pens, markers, and also put colored crayons in a closed container;
• Care must be taken when opening and closing doors and drawers. Feathered can sit on the door of any locker. Without noticing it, the owner risks damaging the legs of the parrot;
• it is not allowed to use deodorants in the form of sprays, aerosols for hair styling near the parrot. The feathered respiratory system may not withstand exposure to harsh chemicals.

At first it may seem that it is impossible to create a safe environment for such a fragile creature as a budgerigar. But it is enough just to teach all household members to be a little careful with the parrot and nothing will threaten him.

Caring for a parrot at home should not end with just cleaning the cage and feeding. Wavy people need to communicate with a person. The better the contact between the owner and the pet is established, the faster the parrot will begin to imitate words and even whole phrases.

Full members of our families are animals and birds tamed by man. That is why each of our pets needs proper and individual care.

Even if your pet is a bird, such as a budgerigar. Proper care of a parrot has its own characteristics. Therefore, I want to introduce you to the article: "Care for the budgerigar."

Features of caring for a budgerigar

The bird I'm talking about is a pet parakeet, the budgerigar is a type of parakeet. The budgerigar is a very cute bird, and it easily adapts to life in captivity with proper care. When starting a budgerigar in an apartment, you must first of all understand that you will be responsible for the comfort of his stay and his fate. But if you do not have enough time to properly care for a parrot, it is better to abandon this idea. In principle, this bird is from the category of pets that will not cause problems for you. You must be ready to constantly deal with your feathered pet.

Parrots are just those birds that almost all people like. They are very active, bright and small. Parrots have a very diverse coloring, so you can choose exactly the coloring of the wavy friend that he likes. You need to know that it is impossible to determine the sex of a parrot before the age of one month.

Choosing a home for a parrot

And if you still decide to get yourself a parrot, then you need to purchase a cage in which the parrot will then live. It is also necessary to allow the parrot to fly freely around the apartment, as it will not survive long in a confined space. A sedentary lifestyle will adversely affect your pet's health. The bird cage should be located in a well-lit area, but you need to make sure that the sun does not cause discomfort to your pet. All parrots are very fond of sunlight, but from time to time they should be in the shade. You should not place the cage in the kitchen. In addition, you can not put it in the bathroom. In addition, we do not recommend installing it in a room with a computer.

Clean the cage daily. Also, wash it weekly. The bottom of the cage can be covered with thick paper sprinkled with sand on top. Also, to create coziness and comfort, the cage should contain at least two perches, a drinking bowl, as well as a feeder, and do not forget about a small bath. It is well known that this species of birds is very fond of rings, mirrors and bells. However, it is not recommended to hang these toys right away. The reason is that your pet is scared, because he is in your house for the first time and is not used to it yet, and extraneous sounds and reflections will frighten and annoy him.

If you have purchased only one bird, then it will not cause you any inconvenience with its voice. But, if you decide to settle a few of these birds, they can make you uncomfortable with their constant chirping. Also, it is necessary to pay attention to the fact that parrots get along great in any quantity, they coexist wonderfully with other birds and endure great frosts.

And budgies have a long lifespan. Some individuals live more than -20 years. This is important, because it is not easy to part with pets, because we are used to them as family members. By the way, budgerigars get used to their owners and perfectly recognize them by their voice and other signs.

Food wavy

The key to a long and beautiful life of a pet is its proper nutrition. Basically, the parrot's diet should be a grain mixture, its composition: oats or oatmeal - 20% millet - 60%. Like canaries, give weed seeds - 10%, sunflower seeds - 10%. Also, to fortify the diet of a parrot, it is necessary to cook porridge for him in water and without adding oils. Also, it is necessary to pamper the birds with treats such as fresh fruits and vegetables. And it is important to monitor the freshness and purity of the water in the drinker. Fresh and clean water is vital for your pet.

Many owners find it pleasant to let their pets talk. Everyone wants to show off their pet's speech to the guests, it's still nice when your pet speaks almost meaningful speeches. Sometimes it seems to the owners of these birds that the birds not only copy sounds, but also express their thoughts. In order for the bird to please you with its vocabulary, you need to deal with it regularly. There is a misconception that a parrot should have one teacher. But it is not so. The main rule of training is that people regularly and as often as possible speak with the bird, repeating the same words to him, with the same intonation. The main thing is daily work, which will then bring joy to your home! At the first stage, tell the parrot simple words. The learning process should be similar to the learning process of a child. And then his words will delight you and those around you!

I hope that the acquisition of a parrot will bring joy to your home!

Caring for a parrot is quite difficult and sometimes care takes a lot of time. But believe me, your emotions from the bird are priceless. Care tips - read this article

parrot care- this is a very responsible matter, because, as Saint-Exupery said: "We are responsible for those whom we have tamed." Indeed, a parrot in captivity is like a small child that needs attention, needs to be taken care of and with which you need to communicate a lot. If you want your pet to live a long and happy life, you need to take care and create the most comfortable conditions for your foreign family member.

Those emotions, the positive that you will experience thanks to this bird are in fact priceless, and the time and effort that you spend on caring for the bird fades before them.

So, here are some tips on how to properly care for a parrot.

Parrot care includes:

1. The right choice of cells.

2. The choice of a perch and other necessary elements of the “interior” of the cage.

3. Climatic conditions.

4. Lighting.

5. Location.

6. Properly selected and varied food.

7. The presence of always fresh drink.

8. Regular and frequent communication.

All these points are very important and require special attention.

Point 1. The right choice of cells

The cage for your parrot should be:

1. Medium size. Very large cages make it difficult to tame parrots, while small cages crowd them.

2. Rectangular shape. Round cages do not leave the parrot a place for privacy and they feel uncomfortable.

3. An area of ​​\u200b\u200b35 by 35 cm - for one parrot, 65 by 55 - for two.

4. With a retractable bottom to make it easier to clean the cage.

5. No fillers. In winter, you need to place a bath with sand for bathing your parrot and for his personal hygiene.

6. No grid at the bottom. The grille can injure the paws of the bird.

Point 2. Choosing a perch and other necessary elements of the “interior” of the cage

A perch for a parrot should be:

1. 2 times the diameter of a pencil. This is necessary for proper grinding of the claws.

2. For the first time (about 3-4 months) it is better to use plastic perches, because ticks are better preserved in wooden perches.

3. After 5-6 months, the material of the perch should be changed from plastic to wood.

4. With pears, cherries or other fruit trees.

5. It is better to place 2 perches so that the parrot has where to have fun.

Item 3. Climatic conditions

1. Room temperature from +18 to +25°.

2. It is very important that there are no sudden changes in temperature.

3. The room should be without drafts, but with fresh air.

Item 4. Lighting

1. Daylight hours average 15-16 hours. That is, the room in which the parrot will live should be well lit.

2. On short autumn and winter days, it is necessary to turn on the light in the room, it is better to do this in the morning and evening.

Item 5. Location

2. Your pet's cage should be at eye level, so it will be more convenient for you to communicate and follow the parrot. Remember that by placing the cage high, you give your parrot the right to be more important than you.

3. Do not place the parrot's cage in a very noisy place. If you are a fan of loud and heavy music, then it is better to place the parrot away from speakers and other musical equipment.

Item 6. Proper and varied nutrition

Remember that proper and varied nutrition guarantees longevity for your bird. And vice versa, not correct leads to diseases of parrots, for example, to diarrhea. Therefore, it is very important to pay special attention to what the parrot eats and drinks. The parrot needs to be fed:

1. Cereals and cereals: oats, millet, canary seeds. Do not forget to get rid of the husk in the feeder 1-3 times a day. It is also recommended to germinate millet and oats in a jar, and then leave it in a cage so that the parrot can feast on it at any time.

Well diversifies the cereal diet of the bird ears of wheat and oats. This is not only good for digestion, but also a good exercise for the beak.

Parrots also feed on corn and wild grass seeds, but everything must first be soaked in water to soften the seeds. You can sometimes please a parrot with sunflower seeds and nuts, but no more than 2 things a day.

2. Greenery: nettle, dandelion, plantain, thistle, lettuce, beet tops, St. John's wort, woodlice, knotweed,

3. Live food: moths, larvae, bugs.

4. Fruits and berries, but pitted, as well as vegetables (except garlic and onions).

5. Protein food: finely chopped boiled but cooled egg, low-fat cottage cheese, white, stale bread, after soaking it in tea, water or milk.

1. Dill, parsley, basil.

2. Fruit not the first freshness and with seeds.

3. Food for people: salty, fatty, meaty and spicy.

Item 7. Always have fresh drinks

Drink should be:

1. Always fresh.

2. Water should be at room temperature.

Item 8. Regular and frequent communication

Do not forget that your bird is a living creature that requires attention and care. Parrots are very sociable birds, so they should not be left alone for long periods of time.

If you work late, it is better to turn on the parrot radio. So he will think that he is not alone.

Try to communicate as often as possible, so your parrot will quickly learn to speak and thus please you and your family.