How to mix colors to make brown. How to get brown paint by mixing other paints

Thanks to modern technology, interior designers are becoming real wizards. In the blink of an eye, they will make any room stylish and original. Recently, more and more attention is paid to color design. The most popular are non-standard shades that can be obtained by mixing colors.

Process Basics

Manufacturers of paints and varnishes presented a fairly wide range on the market. But it is not always possible to choose what is ideal for the interior. Combining multiple shades will save time and money.

In many specialized stores, you can use the services of a specialist who will help you make the right color. But if you know the basic rules of how to mix dyes, you can do it at home with your own hands.

When mixing, you need to remember one important rule: you can not combine liquid products with a dry mixture. They have different indices, so the coloring composition may eventually curl up.

The most interesting part of the process is creating the desired shade. There are four primary colors:

blue;
red;
green.

By mixing them, you can get any others. Here are illustrative examples:

Brown is obtained by combining red and green. For a lighter shade, you can add some white.
- the result of mixing yellow and red.
If you need green, you need to combine yellow and blue paints.
To get, you need to mix blue and red.
Red and white will result in pink.

So you can mix ad infinitum.

Mixing acrylic materials

Designers love acrylic paints the most. They are very easy to work with, the finished coating has excellent water-repellent properties. Their use has several nuances:

The work surface must be perfectly flat and smooth. To do this, it needs to be sanded.
It is important that the paint does not dry out.
To get an opaque color use undiluted paint. Conversely, for transparency, you can add a little water.
To be able to slowly choose the right color, it is recommended to use. Thanks to him, the tool will not dry so quickly.
To distribute the paint, use the edge of the brush.
Mixing is best done with a clean instrument. In this case, the colors should be directed towards each other.
To make a light tone, you need to add a white dye to the solution, and to get a dark one - black. It is worth remembering that the palette of dark colors is much wider than light ones.

Here are some examples of mixing acrylic-based colorants:

Apricot color is obtained by mixing red, yellow, brown and white.
The manufacturing recipe involves the combination of brown and white. If you need a bright beige, you can add a little yellow. For a light beige shade, you need more white.
Gold is the result of mixing yellow and red.
Ocher is yellow with brown. By the way, it is considered popular in the current season.
can be done by mixing green dye with brown.
Magenta requires three different colors: red, yellow, and blue.

Mixing oil paints

Oil-based paints are more fluid, which necessitates more thorough mixing of the compositions if mixing tones is performed. The specificity and properties of oil colors give the following advantages:

the tone will be the most uniform, so the paint is perfect for decorating any surface;
if desired, you can leave streaks in the paint, which will allow you to create unusual effects on a canvas or wall.

Oil stirring

Before work, it is important to evaluate whether it is possible to combine individual tones with each other, what will be the result. If you introduce a little glossy paint into a matte one, the result will be inexpressive. Adding a matte paint to a shiny one helps to make the latter a little more subdued.

brown tones

Red tones

The basis for it is considered to be white. Red is added to it. The brighter the desired shade, the more red should be added.
To get a rich chestnut, you need to mix red and black.
Bright red-orange color - red and a little yellow. The more of the latter, the paler the result will be.
You can give the dye a purple tint by mixing a few drops of bright blue and yellow colors and red pigment.
To create, according to the recipe, you need to mix bright red + white + brown + blue. The more white, the pinker the shade.

Deep green is formed by combining yellow and blue tones. The saturation of the finished dye depends on the amount of each of them. To create shades, you need to add other colors to green:

For need white.
To get an olive color, you need green and a few drops of yellow.
A shade of grass can be obtained by mixing green with blue. Yellow paint will help even out the color.
The color of the needles is the result of mixing green with black and yellow.
Gradually mixing green with white and yellow, you can make an emerald tone.

purple tones

Purple is made by mixing blue and red. You can also use blue and pink paints - the final color will be light, pastel. To darken the finished tone, artists use black paint, which is added in very small portions. Here are the nuances for creating shades of purple:

for light purple, you can dilute the finished color with white in the right ratio;
for magenta, you need to enter more red paint than blue.

Orange color

When creating a classic orange, they combine one part of yellow and red paint. But for many types of paint, you have to take more yellow, otherwise the color will turn out to be too dark. Here are the main shades of orange and how to get them:

for light orange, take pink and yellow, you can also add a little white paint;
coral requires dark orange, pink, white in equal proportions;
peach needs colors such as orange, yellow, pink, white;
for red, you need to take dark orange and a little brown.

Important rule

Many people ask the question: is it possible to mix paints and varnishes from different manufacturers? It is desirable that the dyes to be mixed be made by the same company. It's even better if they are from the same batch. Mixing dyes from different companies is not recommended. Often they have different properties, such as density, brightness, etc. Because of this, the finished coating may curl.

If there is a desire to take a chance, you can combine a little bit of one and the other paint and apply the resulting solution to the surface. If it thickens or clumps, the experiment is not a success.

Computer help

You can mix several colors correctly using special computer programs. They help to see the final result and determine in percentage terms how much of one or another tone needs to be added. Such programs will help you figure out what shade can be obtained from the funds that are available. They consist of several elements:

A button that removes tones from a set.
Color names.
Lines of input or output to or from a calculation.
samples.
A button that introduces colors into the set.
Result windows.
New selection window and list.
The composition of the finished dye as a percentage.

Mixing several different colors is a fairly common technique among designers. Unusual shades will help to advantageously decorate the interior, make it original or even unique. You can mix dyes even at home. There are many recipes for creating a particular shade. For example, to get beige, you need to combine white and brown, and for pink, white and red.

It is recommended to always have a thinner on hand to prevent the paint from drying too quickly. Do not mix products from different manufacturers, because the result will be a poor-quality coating. To find out the final result of mixing, you can use a special computer program.

This shade is not too bright, but popular. It is actively used for decorating the interior of a room, when painting furniture, making up, while painting canvases, and also for changing hair color. Based on this, the question of what needs to be mixed with what to obtain the desired result is very relevant.

What colors make brown

Proper mixing is a whole science, but today the task is made easier by a ready-made color wheel, which can be seen on the Internet. It gives an understanding that the main colors are yellow, red and blue. The circle represents the result of mixing each of these options with each other - secondary colors. If you combine them, then you get tertiary ones. There are three main laws in mixing:

Law number 1. Each color of the circle is a symbiosis of those opposite to the center, which, when mixed, give an additional color, that is, achromatic. Complementaries are clearly defined, for example, red has green and yellow has blue.
Law number 2. It is used in practice, indicating that when mixing paints that are close to each other along the color wheel, new colors of the main color scheme are formed - the one that is located between the mixed pigments. So, to get orange, you should combine red with yellow, and green - mix yellow with blue. By combining in ambiguous proportions the three main components in the form of red, yellow and blue, any effect can be obtained.
Law number 3. From the same shades, when mixed, similar mixtures are obtained. This result is achieved by combining colors that are identical in tone, but different in saturation. Another option: mix several colors by symbiosis of chromatic with achromatic.

What colors should be mixed to get brown

Gouache artists know that when different colors are combined, new colors are born. Even a special synthesis table has been created, which helps to make the necessary shades. The most elementary way to get brown is to add red to green. These tones are in any hardware store or in the stationery department. However, you can’t mix dark red and dark green, because you get a dirty shade that vaguely resembles black.

Not sure how to get brown when mixing paints if there is no green in the palette? In this case, you can use three colors: red, blue, yellow. This is due to the fact that green is obtained through the synthesis of blue and yellow. For another blending option, gray paint plus orange, or purple and yellow, will be used. So, the missing pigments that make up the basic formula can always be replaced.

How to get dark brown

The desired result is easy to obtain: add a little bit of black pigment to red, orange or yellow. Brown can easily be given different shades: you need to take yellow, blue and red as a basis, and then add other colors. For example, red helps to create a warm tone with a hint of rust, while blue helps to achieve depth and catchiness in the final result. Saturation can be achieved by combining different proportions of yellow, blue and red according to the scheme:

Mustard can be obtained by combining red, yellow and black with a drop of green.
Dark brown will be achieved by mixing red, yellow, white and black.
Red-brown (known as marsala, similar to dark pink) should be obtained by mixing two shades: chocolate and red in large quantities.

What colors to mix for brown light shades

To create a coffee with milk, a beautiful copper brown, an unusual taupe or honey brown, white should be used. How to make brown from light colors? It is necessary to add a little white to the mixture consisting of the main colors. If yellow prevails in the consistency presented above, then ocher will be obtained, that is, a light shade of brown. To understand how to get brown when mixing paints, training with compatible proportions will help. Only in this case you can get the perfect result.

Video: what colors to mix to get brown

Beginning artists may have a question about how to get brown, because it is not always found in gouache. This tone is not included in the main group and can be obtained from a mixture of the latter. But the wrong approach to combining colors often leads to a gray mass or not the shade that was originally required. To create a paint that does not differ from the store, you need to know the tricks of color.

Rules for mixing tones

All information about the compatibility of shades and the features of combining colors are united by the science of color. It is based on a color wheel with a variety of tones and their subtypes. There are three basic colors - red, yellow and blue. White and black stand apart, although they do not belong to the basic ones. All other tones can be obtained by mixing paints, therefore they are called secondary (green, purple, orange, blue, etc.).

There are basic laws of mixing dyes:

all shades are divided into chromatic (color) and achromatic (white, black, gray), the former differ in hue, lightness, saturation,
when mixing two colors located along the chord of the color wheel, an intermediate tone will be obtained,
when two opposite colors are combined from a circle, a different achromatic shade is obtained,
you can mix paints mechanically (mix colors from two tubes) and optically (apply smears on top of each other).

You can combine gouache, acrylic, watercolor, water-based emulsion, oil, building paints on a white palette - this is how the finished shade is viewed in detail. If there is no palette, use a white faience plate, in extreme cases - white disposable (plastic) dishes or paper.

What colors make brown

You can even make brown from plasticine, felt-tip ink, but the best result will be achieved when using gouache. To create brown paint, you need to prepare yellow, blue, red, green, black and white - their various combinations will participate in obtaining a new tone.

There are several methods that allow you to make the desired color from other paints. It is necessary to take classic, pure tones without impurities. There are several options - basic, three-color and intermediate, and artists are also aware of a number of additional techniques for creating brown.

With primary colors

This method is the easiest, it will require only accuracy and high-quality colors.

Green with red

Even schoolchildren from drawing lessons know that brown will turn out if you add red to green. When green is not available, yellow and blue can be mixed together. The latter are taken in equal proportions to create a "classic" green tone, although individual desires can be taken into account. To get a more transparent brown, you can use a little more yellow.

It is important to introduce red color into green, but not vice versa. Add it drop by drop so as not to spoil the new tone, turning it into a taupe, rusty or brick. Green will serve as the main here, but red makes the brown tone warmer.

Orange with blue

First you need to make a bright orange color (if it is not ready-made). To do this, take red, gradually add yellow to it. The amount of yellow should not be large, 10-15% of the total mass of the final color scheme is enough. The final shade should be dark orange, a light tone is not suitable for making brown.

Purple with yellow

An intermediate way to get brown involves creating purple and combining it with yellow. First, take equally red and blue colors. As a result of their mixing, a noble purple is obtained. Next, they begin to gradually add a yellow color scheme, which will lighten the purple. Brown in this case will not be dark, but it will have a warm, pleasant glow. Adding new portions of purple acts in the opposite way - it "cools" the shade. When using this technique, the introduction of a large volume of yellow paint allows you to get an ocher color.

Additional Methods

The combination of dark gray with orange also gives a brown color, however, it will remain cold even with the introduction of an increased amount of orange. Brown is also obtained by mixing green, purple and orange, however, such a multi-stage technique is complex.

Getting dark brown

In any of the above options, the introduction of additional portions of a dark color helps to get a dark brown tone. We are talking about blue, green and purple colors. However, the shades of brown will be different, because each component contributes its own role to their creation.

There is another easy way to get a dark brown color from acrylic, oil or any other paints. A little black paint is dripped into the finished brown. But you need to work with it with extreme caution, otherwise the color will become dirty black. Professionals first mix black with a small amount of white, after which they prepare brown based on it. So the black will be softer, give a more pleasant dark brown tone.

Dark chocolate color can be obtained like this:

combine yellow and blue to get dark green,
separately mix red and a little yellow until orange is made,
mix dark green and a drop of orange until you get the color of grass,
mix ready-made herbal color with red, getting chocolate,
to prepare dark chocolate, add a drop of black paint.

For a milky chocolate color, white is added, for a golden chocolate color, yellow is added.

light brown color

A light brown tone is easy to make by diluting a regular brown with white paint. The more intense the whitening, the lighter the color will be. It is important not to overdo it here, because brown is a warm shade, and white “cools” it. Usually 1-5% white of the total mass of paint is enough to achieve a sufficient degree of clarification. Light brown can also be obtained if more yellow is initially added, although it is quite difficult to calculate the proportions so accurately.

medium brown

To obtain a brown of medium intensity, mix yellow, blue in equal parts, then add 20% red by weight of the mixture. Next, adjust the depth of the shade by adding black or white - depending on the need.

Red-brown shade

The secret to creating brown with a hint of red is to introduce more red color into it. When you add it to green, you first get the usual brown, then bring it to the desired shade. The intensity will depend on the amount of color. In addition, the desired color is created by mixing red, blue and yellow. The easiest method to "tint" brown is to add a drop of red to the finished brown color scheme.

Grey-brown

This shade is made by combining orange and blue, followed by the addition of black paint. Also, a grayish or coffee color is obtained by mixing purple (magenta) and orange with the introduction of black.

Shades of brown - table

Below are data on the colors that must be mixed together to obtain brown, as well as their approximate proportions:

How to mix paints to get brown
There are a number of methods for obtaining brown from paints, gouache, and there are also nuances for creating darker or lighter shades.

Brown color and its shades, although not too bright, are quite popular due to their use in the design of residential premises, in the colors of furniture, when drawing paintings. Therefore, the question of how to get brown when mixing paints will interest everyone.

Color mixing rules

Coloring and getting a certain color from others is a science based on the color wheel. There are only 3 primary colors: yellow, blue and red. The rest can be made by mixing them together and are called secondary (purple, orange and green). Therefore, before answering questions about how to get brown paint, what primary or other colors are needed, you need to understand the rules for mixing colors.

Basic laws of mixing:

1. One color in a circle is a symbiosis of tones opposite to it relative to the center, the resulting additional tone is called achromatic. There are also complementary colors. For example, red is opposite to green, yellow is opposite to blue.

2. When paints that are adjacent in a circle are mixed, new ones appear. So, to get orange, combine red with yellow, green paint is obtained by mixing yellow with blue.

3. When the same shades are combined, similar mixtures can be obtained.

Color mixing methods

To get brown, there are several methods. You can mix either building paints (acrylic, oil), or those intended for painting and drawing (watercolor, oil, gouache, etc.). It is important to take clean and classic tones.

Let's see how to get brown when mixing paint:

The classic method is to mix green paint with red paint together.
The use of three colors is to combine yellow and blue with red in equal proportions (as you know, yellow and blue together give a green color scheme).
An intermediate option is to combine blue with an orange color scheme or gray with orange.
A complex combination is yellow and purple, purple can be used instead of purple, i.e. yellow and orange with purple - this option is less popular, it is difficult to control the resulting paint and its nuances.
An additional method is to mix green and purple with an orange gouache tone.

It is worth noting that to obtain brown, both dark and light tones of primary or secondary colors can be used when mixing.

Dark brown tones

How to get dark brown? This issue is solved simply: you need to add black paint to ordinary brown, but do the addition drop by drop so as not to spoil it, each time thoroughly mixing the mass made.

Other possible dark shades:

Mustard - made by combining red, yellow and black with the addition of a drop of green.
Chocolate - from a combination of blue and orange, slightly clarified with white. The result will be a shade of milk chocolate.
Marsala - mix red with brown (its shade is taken darker, almost chocolate).
Brown - made by adding a little red to brown paint.

Chestnut - can be obtained by dropping a little red into a dark brown.

Light brown tones

The addition of white color will help to make the brown color lighter. There are other popular light shades. For example, a brown tone with copper, gray or honey nuances, coffee and milk - these shades can be used if white paint is added in various proportions.

The addition of yellow makes the color ocher, and tobacco is obtained by mixing 4 colors: yellow, green, red and white.

Use of natural raw materials

Since ancient times, the question of how to create a brown color was solved with the help of plant components: beet juice, onion peel, sorrel, blackberries or blueberries. Now hardly anyone wants to dye their sweater or other clothes by squeezing out natural juices. It is easier to buy ready-made chemical dye. However, this information may be useful.

One of the well-known methods is staining with natural coffee. How to do this for a blouse is described below:

First you need to brew coffee (2 liters of water are needed for 100 g of ground coffee).
Cool the coffee broth and strain through 3-4 layers of gauze.
Place the resulting solution in a bowl and heat over a fire to 80ºС.
Put the blouse for coloring into the hot solution made and bring to a boil.
Boil for 15 minutes, constantly stirring the contents, which is necessary for uniform staining.
The fabric or thing is removed from the basin, the water should be allowed to drain.
It is better to dry the blouse in a straightened form on a coat hanger.

When deciding how to get the original shades of brown, it is better to learn how to find the correct and balanced ratios of mixed primary colors. There are a large number of options for light or dark brown, and the desired shade can only be obtained by experimenting with primary and secondary colors. Now you know the nuances of getting brown from what colors, what colors are used for this.

Getting brown: dark and light tones
How to get shades of brown by mixing paints? The answer to the question will interest people who make repairs in the house and are fond of drawing on paper.

How to get brown from primary colors

First, let's figure out which colors are considered primary and which are secondary. The primary colors are blue, red and yellow and cannot be obtained from any other color. The secondary colors are orange, purple and green. They are obtained by mixing two primary colors together: orange from red and yellow, purple from red and blue, and green from blue and yellow. Brown of different shades is obtained by mixing all the primary colors in equal proportions, or two primary and one secondary.

The easiest way to get brown is to mix yellow, red and blue. That is, from the primary colors. First, red and yellow are combined (to make orange), and then blue is added. All paints are taken in the same proportions.

How to get classic brown when mixing paints

There are several ways to get classic brown:

Mix red paint with green in equal proportions.
Mixing red, yellow and blue paint.
Mixing blue and orange paint.
Mixing yellow, orange and purple paint. It should be noted that this is a rather complicated and troublesome option.
Mixing purple, green and orange paint is also difficult.

When using the above options, brown can turn out to be slightly different shades, but they will all be close to classic brown. Everyone chooses according to their taste.

How to get red-brown paint

In order to get a red-brown tint, you must combine:

red and yellow paint, but more red,
add some blue
about 0.1% white.

How to get dark brown

To obtain a dark brown color, mix red, yellow and blue paint in equal proportions. To achieve a more saturated hue, you need to add black to the desired saturation.

How to get light brown

To get a light brown color, combine red, yellow and blue paint. At the same time, there is proportionally more yellow, and we lighten the resulting tone with white paint to the desired shade. To get a taupe color, it is enough to combine orange paint with gray, and a light or dark shade can be achieved by adding white or black paint, respectively.

Attention! Everyone has their own taste and needs in choosing the color scheme of the interior or painting. Therefore, mix colors carefully and in small amounts, achieving the desired tone. If you are fond of painting, when mixing paints, it is better to use not a brush, but a special metal tool - a palette knife. This will avoid streaks on the canvas.

What colors need to be mixed to get brown from different types of paints

Different types of paints have their own characteristics, for example, acrylic and gouache. Therefore, when mixing, in order to achieve the desired shade of brown, it is important to take them into account.

How to make brown from gouache paints

Many of those who start painting choose gouache paints. They are bright, thick and dry quickly. Drawing them is easy and fun. Shops that sell everything for creativity, including for those who are fond of painting, sell ready-made paints. What ready-made shades of brown gouache can be found on the shelves: natural umber (natural brown), burnt umber (brown with a green tint, rather dark), dark brown (Mars), natural sienna, burnt sienna, ocher, golden ocher. For the demanding eye of an aesthete, this is not enough.

What colors can be made brown

Then the technique of mixing ready-made paints comes to the rescue. First you need to familiarize yourself with the color wheel, which shows the primary colors, secondary and additional, and remember which of them, when mixed, give a brown tint. Nuances to consider when using gouache:

When dry on canvas or paper, gouache is much lighter, so the color will be different from what was originally applied.
Black color should be used with caution, if you want to achieve a dark shade, it is added little by little.
White color is also added in small portions. An excess of this color will make the shade cold.
To obtain brown, no more than three shades of paints are mixed.

How to make brown with acrylic paints

Acrylic paints can safely be called universal. They not only paint pictures, but also paint stained glass windows. The possibilities of their use are much wider than gouaches or watercolors. It is convenient to work with them, the colors are juicy and expressive. The only drawback, if, of course, it can be considered as such, is the expensive price. Therefore, it is enough to buy a palette of seven colors and get the necessary ones by mixing.

How to get brown from primary colors? Red, yellow, pink, brown, blue, black and white. The laws of the color wheel will help us create the brown of the shade we need. Everything is the same as with other paints, but there are some peculiarities. Let's talk about them. Colors and proportions of acrylic paints for obtaining shades of brown:

Avocado color - mix yellow paint with a little black and brown.
Reddish chestnut - mix red paint with a little brown and black.
Chestnut - yellow paint plus red, a little black and white.
The color of honey is white paint plus yellow and a little brown.
Dark brown - yellow paint, red and black in equal proportions and a little white.
Copper gray - black paint, white and some red.
The color of the eggshell is white and yellow paint in equal proportions and a little brown.

When painting with acrylic paints, you need to remember that when drying, the shade may be different than when applied. To get brown, you need to know how to mix the right colors. Artists who love to create with acrylics have developed a special mixing system to achieve dark and light tones. With the help of this system, green, purple, orange and brown shades are obtained. For the base, white is taken and color is added, the less the main color, the lighter the shade. To obtain dark shades of the palette, black paint is added to the main color, the more black, the darker the shade. This should be done with caution, for example, you need a dark brown color, you need to add a little black paint, otherwise it will turn out dirty brown.

When is it profitable to mix colors, and when is it better to buy ready-made paint

If you need many shades of the same color for your work, it is probably better to purchase a white base and mix it with the base colors. This option is more suitable for an artist who uses paint in small quantities to draw small details. With such an arsenal, it will not be difficult to make brown paint from other colors.

How to make brown from paints - simple tint solutions
How to make brown from paints. Consider the basic color schemes for different shades, the main nuances for different types of paints, as well as situations when it is better to mix and when to buy ready-made paint.

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There are several ways to obtain different shades of this color. In any case, in order to get brown, you just need to mix the two primary colors and add an additional one to them. I.e:

mix blue and yellow to get green, and then add red to it;
mix red and yellow to get orange and add blue;
mix red and blue and add yellow to the resulting purple.

So, we figured out how to get brown when mixing paints. To do this, you need gouache, watercolor, water emulsion, etc. in red, yellow and blue. But sometimes for coloring or painting, not just brown, but brown of a certain shade is required. So, interior items are usually decorated in bright colors. The earth, for example, in the pictures is drawn almost black. So how do you get light brown or dark brown? The answer to this question is also quite simple.

To get a dark brown, you just need to add a black component to it. But when mixing in this case, you need to use only very small portions. Add black to brown should be literally drop by drop. Otherwise, you can simply spoil the paint. In this case, the mixed mass must be mixed very well each time until a homogeneous consistency.

To obtain a light brown color, ordinary white is most often used as an additive. Special care when mixing in this case is not necessary. After all, with an excess of white in the paint, you can always just add a little more of the original color.

Brown, of course, is not only light or dark. This color can also vary in shades. So, for example, red gives brown a rusty tint. When yellow is added, this color becomes slightly "ocher". Blue makes brown more saturated and contrasting.

So, we hope that we have answered in sufficient detail the question of what paints need to be mixed to get brown, as well as how to make this color more saturated, lighter or darker. As you can see, getting the desired result in this case is extremely simple. The main thing is to do everything slowly and carefully and, of course, not be afraid to try and experiment.

Brown color, although not bright, but quite popular. It is used when repairing an apartment, for painting interior items, when painting with acrylic and other paints and gouache, when coloring hair, as well as other actions. To get brown, a mixing technique is used. Colors are taken both dark and light, and which ones we will find out later in the article.

How to get classic brown

One of the main and easy ways to make brown is to mix green and red dye I. These colors are available in any palette of paints, from construction to those intended for painting on paper canvas. The use of dark green and dark red is not allowed, otherwise we will get a color close to black, but not as dark brown.

The next method would be mixing 3 dyes: red, blue and yellow. This method comes from the previous one, instead of green we use blue and yellow, which, when mixed, give green, as a result we get the color formula described above. This combination of colors is good when green is over in the palette.

Another way to make brown is to mix orange and gray or orange and blue, which is more true for the usual palette of colors.

The last way to get classic brown is to combine magenta and yellow. Purple can be used instead of magenta. This option is less popular because it is difficult to control the resulting color when mixed, the slightest overdose and the shade is not the same.

Methods for obtaining brown flowers

Making shades of brown

The traditional palette is good, but its use is not always required, for example, in painting the wall in the hallway, a lighter tone would be more appropriate, and to give the picture realistic colors, depicting the earth, dark paint is usually taken. Here are instructions on how to make brown darker or lighter:

How to get dark brown? We will not reinvent the wheel and offer the most effective method - this is the addition of a black component. We advise you to mix in small drops, otherwise you risk spoiling the resulting paint and having to throw it away. After adding a small dose of black, mix thoroughly until smooth, only then decide whether to darken further.
How to get light brown? Here we will also follow the well-known path and offer a method for using whitewash or white dyes. Adding brightening colors can be done more intensely than darkening ones. This is due to the fact that if you lighten the brown, you can always go back a couple of tones darker. White paint acts as the main white paint, in addition to it, you can use yellow - which will give a shade of ocher, red - will give shades of rust, and blue will make it deeper and more contrasting.

For art lovers, together with Olga Bazanova, we prepared a video lesson on mixing brown from others:

Pros and cons of mixing brown

No matter how strange it may sound, but making brown paint with your own hands is not always the best idea. Let's look at when it is profitable to mix, and when it is better to buy a ready-made dye:

- You draw with acrylic paints on canvas - here you can make brown and its shades in any quantities and proportions of colors;
- You are making repairs and there are extra paints from which you can get brown for use in the intended design;
- You do anything, but the palette of colors presented by the stores is not what you need;
- If brown walls are provided in the design of the room, then you should not buy other colors to mix them, there are enough brown paints in hardware stores to choose the right one;
- If you dye your hair, you should not mix different components, even of the same shade, if this is not provided for by the instructions;
- If you are not sure in advance that you will use brown.

shades of brown

Color Mixing Secrets

- - 1. To make beautiful brown paint, use precise proportions.
    2. If you achieve the desired tone, then add the "thinner" color a little bit, otherwise you risk ruining everything.
    3. Try to test the resulting dye on a small stained area, because the color in the jar and on the surface may differ.
    4. When working with a painting, the combination of colors can be carried out directly on the canvas, thereby achieving an interesting effect.
    5. Before connecting other paints, read the instructions, the color of the dried paint may differ from the one applied, this should be taken into account.

Conclusion

There are many ways to obtain brown colors and shades, they can be used for any painting work, but you should be guided by the advisability of mixing or buying ready-made. In addition to the main mixture, many shades can be made from light to dark, from contrasting to deep. Do not be afraid to experiment, because all the famous masterpieces of interior design, painting and fashion items have appeared as a result of a large number of trials. Tell us in the comments what paints do you use to make your brown dye?

Fine art lessons for painters: how to mix paints to make brown and its shades

Everyone from school knows that if you mix three colors - red, yellow and blue, then it will be brown. Here are just the often sought-after colors, as luck would have it, give completely unexpected shades. From the color of childish surprise to a fairly rich dark wood shade. So, maybe it’s not the colors that are to blame, but we didn’t listen well in the art lessons? Let's figure out together with the editors of HouseChief.ru how to make the brown color of the desired shade without having to repaint the walls.

Remember, each person can have their own perception of color. Therefore, most likely, you and the seller of encoders can see the same shade differently.

Mixing the base: how to get brown by simply combining the base colors

Think about how often you have stopped in the furniture department and among the many colors you have chosen your shade. The fact is that, despite its versatility and seeming routine, brown has dozens of shades. Try mixing watercolors, even in this example it is clear that the quality and saturation of the hue depend on the proportions of the primary colors, the possibility of adding brighteners.

Important! The base colors for brown are red, blue and yellow. By mixing the base, you can get many shades of brown.

How to get classic brown when mixing paints

You have probably often caught yourself thinking why, when mixing paint, it looks like this, and after applying it to the wall - differently? It's simple, it's about lighting, simple physics. However, this must be taken into account when creating the basis.

To make different tones of brown, it is necessary to alternate the proportions of each shade using the “poke” method. There are special tables for mixing colors. They can be purchased in specialized departments or check with the seller. For example, the shade of the bark of a tree is obtained from red, yellow and blue (indigo) in a ratio of 1: 1: 0.5.

How to get red-brown paint

If more red is required in a brown tone, then again take the three primary colors, but in different proportions: 2: 2: 0.5

Advice! Too dark tone can always be diluted with a white base. However, paints that tint the base should be used with caution. Changing the proportion can radically change the hue.

How to get dark brown

Usually in this case, a little blue or black is added to the resulting brown tone. The effect will be about the same. You will get a darker shade. A deep brown tone can be used when painting walls or highlighting areas. It is highly discouraged to use this as a base. This will significantly darken the space.

If you did everything right, then a noble brown is guaranteed to you! The chocolate color of the walls looks elegant

How to make taupe paint

To create a taupe paint, add a little bit of white and a little less black to the mixed base. Shades can be very interesting.

Just think how many shades of brown you can use in the interior!

Who said you can only use matte colors? In the resulting paint, you can add not only gray, but also mother-of-pearl shades. Change the consistency by including natural inclusions, for example, marble chips. This consistency will favorably emphasize the shades, giving the interior a unique style.

How to get light brown

In order not to get the previous shade of paint instead of light brown, you need to add a little red and yellow to the resulting color. If you need a lighter tone, then add white.

How to get shades of taupe

What colors need to be mixed to get brown from different types of paints

Different types of paints behave differently when mixed. Oil paints are different from acrylic, enamels are different from those that are water-based. It is very important to consider the quality of the coating on which the tone will be applied.

Colors also have their own character. Yes Yes exactly. Some are "tolerant" to each other. Others are in conflict

Sometimes, after mixing colors, obscenely dirty shades are obtained. The answer is simple - study special color tables or schemes. The more detailed, the more broken down into shades, the better. The more different combinations will be available to you. On the color wheel, friendly shades are located side by side, but irreconcilable "enemies" are opposite. The very consistency of the colors is of paramount importance. Consider the options.

How to make brown from gouache paints

If already mixed colors are mixed, then this combination is called secondary. By the way, such combinations just turn out to be the most interesting.

Advice! Combining more than three colors is not recommended. It is believed that in this case there are more chances to "run into" an unfriendly color.

As we noted above, the paint tends to lighten after drying. This effect is most noticeable when mixing gouache. Therefore, to obtain the desired shade, they are mixed in the palette. How to get brown with gouache:

We connect green and red. If there is no green, mix it from yellow with blue. The sequence of steps matters.
If you have orange paint, you're in luck! It remains to add only blue. What if there is no blue? It can also be created by mixing yellow and red.
Brown can be made even from a complex color like purple. We add sunny yellow to it, and here it is again - a rich brown color.

How to Get Different Tones of Cinnamon and Cinnamon Friendly Shades

How to mix paints to get brown

Rules for mixing tones

There are basic laws of mixing dyes:

all shades are divided into chromatic (color) and achromatic (white, black, gray), the former differ in hue, lightness, saturation;
when mixing two colors located along the chord of the color wheel, an intermediate tone will be obtained;
when two opposite colors are combined from a circle, a different achromatic shade is obtained;
you can mix paints mechanically (mix colors from two tubes) and optically (apply smears on top of each other).

What colors make brown

With primary colors

This method is the easiest, it will require only accuracy and high-quality colors.

Green with red

Orange with blue

Purple with yellow

Additional Methods

Getting dark brown

Dark chocolate color can be obtained like this:

combine yellow and blue to get dark green;
separately mix red and a little yellow to make orange;
mix dark green and a drop of orange until you get the color of the grass;
mix ready-made herbal color with red, getting chocolate;
to prepare dark chocolate, add a drop of black paint.

For a milky chocolate color, white is added, for a golden chocolate color, yellow is added.

light brown color

medium brown

Red-brown shade

Grey-brown

Shades of brown - table

Below are data on the colors that must be mixed together to obtain brown, as well as their approximate proportions:

Getting brown: dark and light tones

Color mixing rules

Basic laws of mixing:

2. When paints that are adjacent in a circle are mixed, new ones appear. So, to get orange, combine red with yellow, green paint is obtained by mixing yellow with blue.

3. When the same shades are combined, similar mixtures can be obtained.

Color mixing methods

Let's see how to get brown when mixing paint:

The classic method is to mix green paint with red paint together.
The use of three colors is to combine yellow and blue with red in equal proportions (as you know, yellow and blue together give a green color scheme).
An intermediate option is to combine blue with an orange color scheme or gray with orange.
A complex combination is yellow and purple, purple can be used instead of purple, i.e. yellow and orange with purple - this option is less popular, it is difficult to control the resulting paint and its nuances.
An additional method is to mix green and purple with an orange gouache tone.

In this article, we will look at what needs to be mixed to get brown in paints.

Such a noble and calm color as brown has always dominated the clothes of rich and noble representatives. By the way, its main characteristic is stability and stability. But often there is no such color or its necessary shade in the palette. Yes, and young or even experienced artists should be able to select the right colors in order to independently create the colors of the brown spectrum. And our recommendations will help in this aspect.

How to get brown when mixed: 3 ways

Before rushing to color and brushes, you need to remember what colors are. They are divided into two groups - basic and additional. Two more subgroups are also distinguished - composite and complex. All of them make up the construction of four groups of basic colors.

Remember - primary colors cannot be obtained by combining any palettes. By the way, it is they who become the basis for creating other colors. Moreover, having black and white on hand, you can extract absolutely any color.

IMPORTANT: Brown belongs to the group of complex colors.

We offer three basic ways to get brown.

Green (blue+yellow) with red

Even schoolchildren know that brown comes out if you mix two colors together - green and red. This is the case if we talk about the primary and secondary color.
But the task is still to make a green tint. As easy as pie! Take two primary colors - yellow and blue.
You need to take an equal number of different shades. But take into account your wishes.
- If you want to get a darker color in the end, then add a little more blue, but already in the finished green color.
- If, on the contrary, you want to make a more transparent shade, then initially take a little more yellow.
After obtaining the secondary color, we proceed to the manufacture of the tertiary. In the green color that you have turned out, you need to add a little red tone.
It is important to introduce red paint, and not vice versa! After all, it is the main tone that regulates the degree of darkness and saturation of the brown tint. If you add too much red coloring, then you get more of a brick shade.
- But also keep in mind that the red color makes brown so warm (in large quantities it can even create a rusty effect), but green, on the contrary, will even make it a little grayish and cold.

Orange (yellow + red) with blue

The first step is to take the red color. And add yellow to it. By the way, it should be introduced gradually and in small amounts.
On average, yellow should be only 10% of the volume of red. It is important to get a dark orange. But keep in mind that a lot of red color will create a reddish brown color.
Blue paint will need even less - 5-7% of the total volume. You also need to add it gradually, in small portions and stirring the components well.
Of course, adjust the hue and saturation of the brown with a blue tint.

Violet (red + blue) with yellow

Red and blue color should be taken in equal amounts. Then you can get a noble, and even a royal shade of purple, which will have the desired saturation and warmth.
Then, you need to introduce a little yellow. It will lighten the resulting purple, so keep an eye on the amount. If there is predominantly a yellow color, then the brown color will come out lighter and warmer. Violet tone acts in the opposite way.

IMPORTANT: Too much yellow paint will create an ocher tint.

How to make a light brown color from paints, gouache when mixing?

To get a light brown color, you need to give the predominance of yellow. But! We repeat that too much of it will make the color look like ocher. And, of course, it all depends on the desired lordship.

To whiten the brown color, you need add white. Yes, it's that simple. The more you add, the lighter the final color will be.
But do not overdo it, brown is a warm color, and white will neutralize this characteristic. Therefore, enter very carefully, gradually and in small portions (literally, 1% of the total mass of paints).
Although adding the previous color will help correct the situation.

How to get a dark brown color when mixing paints, gouache?

In terms of previous blending options, more blue or green will make a darker brown. But they will also bring their own shade. There is another, simpler and faster way to get a dark brown color.

Just add black paint. But you need to work with it extremely carefully, since a small dose of excess paint will simply turn it into black.
Therefore, introduce paint in tiny portions and take note of one rule - experiment with a small amount of paint.

By the way, in order not to miscalculate with the right color, mix a little black with white. But leave the predominance of the first shade. Just make it a little softer as it can quickly "eat" the brown.

How to get chocolate when mixing paints, gouache?

To create a chocolate color, you need to tinker a little. The most unencumbered scheme is to choose the right tones of orange and blue. But there is another possible option.

Combine yellow and blue paint for a dark green color. In another bowl, combine red and a dash of yellow to create orange.
Now combine the two received colors. And in the end you get the color of grass green or grass green.
Now you need to create a blood red color. To do this, combine the same orange and red palette.

In conclusion, it remains to combine the two complex colors obtained.
And as a result, we get the color of real chocolate.
- If you want milk chocolate, then add a drop of white paint
- A mixture of white and yellow will give an additional golden hue to the color.
- Dark chocolate is obtained again by adding black paint
- But the yellow color with chocolate will help to get a beautiful and even brown color.

How to get coffee when mixing paints, gouache?

Coffee color can be obtained by adding the same black gouache. Also, you need to mix according to technology - orange paint plus blue. In this case, you can achieve the desired tone.

Getting coffee color

Alternatively, you can achieve the desired color with a combination of purple and orange paint. If necessary, add a drop of black.

Color mixing: table

For visual perception, we want to provide you with a table that will show all possible versions of the derivation of brown color and its range. To get a brown color, you need to mix the composite colors, adding the main shade to them. True, there are other options where the composition includes not just secondary colors, but even complex palettes.